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Thyristor: Working and Important Comparison Tables

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To turn the thyristor on, a gate voltage is applied, typically requiring a positive pulse greater than a threshold value. Once triggered, the thyristor becomes conductive and allows a significant current to flow from the anode to the cathode. Unlike transistors, thyristors latch in the “on” state even if the gate voltage is removed.

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DC Current Transformer Working Principle: Important Concepts

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At the heart of the DC current transformer working principle is its core and coil arrangement. Similar to AC transformers, DC current transformers consist of a magnetic core and primary and secondary windings. The primary winding, typically consisting of a single turn or a few turns of a thick conductor, is connected in series with the DC circuit carrying the current to be measured.